A lecture-demonstration specially created for Wendell Castle Workshop focusing on the centuries-old dialog between furniture makers and upholsterers and is based on materials from a number of Fine Woodworking on-line courses. The presentation will include a brief but thorough look at the history of the trade as it organized in England as the “Worshipful Company of Upholders” in the 16th century, up through modern times, and a complete look at the tools, materials and techniques of the upholstery trade as practiced then and now. This includes traditional materials such as coir fiber and horsehair, as well as modern foam and Dacron.
Mike will demonstrate a number of upholstery techniques including a simple slip seat using modern materials and various grades of foam and show how to properly calculate the “gap” needed for a drop in seat. In addition, he will show a classic coil spring tying (8-way tie) project and a sample of the use of serpentine (Zig-Zag) springs and clips and discuss the pros-cons of each type of treatment.
Especially for furniture makers, Mike will go over basic considerations for designing upholstered pieces, including standard sizes, types of secondary (tacking rail) woods, and placement of corner blocks and supports. An explanation of the various types and qualities of upholstery foam will also be included as well as a guide to buying leather for upholstery projects.
This presentation will be of interest to furniture builders, restorers and those just dying to know exactly what is supposed to be inside of a properly upholstered chair and there will be adequate time for questions throughout the day.




